DOTS

ERED

Environmental Residue-Effects Database

US Army Corps of Engineers ERDC Dredging Operations Technical Support

USACE


Field Name Description
% Effect   The magnitude of the effect (e.g., % mortality; change in weight; change in length; percent hatch; etc.). 
Analyte   The chemical substance used to create the exposure.  
CAS   CAS registry number is a unique numerical identifier assigned by Chemical Abstract Service (CAS) to a chemical substance.  
COLL  Where the animal was obtained: C (cultured-reared in laboratory); W (collected from wild); N/I (No Information); N/R (Not Reported). 
Comments  Commonly supports the effects data. 
Common name  Common name of the test animal. 
Control   The control response for the observed effect (e.g., survival, growth, reproduction; etc.). 
Dose  The frequency with which the contaminant was applied during the test. 
Duration   The duration of the exposure period: hr (hours); d (days) wk (weeks), mo (months), yr (years). 
Effect   The type of toxicological effect observed in the test animal (e.g., survival, growth, reproduction). 
ERED ID  Unique identification number autogenerated by database. 
ExpConc  The exposure concentration and units. 
Fraction   The test animal tissue used to determine tissue residue (e.g., whole body, soft tissue, liver, etc.). 
Genus Species   Scientific name of the test animal. 
Media  Type of water used to test animal: FW (freshwater); SW (saltwater) 
Mix   Whether the analyte was tested as part of a mixture of analytes or individually: yes (part of mixture), no (single), or N/I (No information). 
Risk   Summary of the risk (e.g., ED, NOED, LOED) an analyte might pose to the test animal. Previously, many risk numbers were assigned to results. Going forward ERED will not report a risk number unless it is reported in the study.  
Route   The route by which the analyte was intended to enter the body: aquatic; diet; injection. 
Signif   Whether the effect was significantly different, usually compared to the control for laboratory studies: Yes (significant); No (not significant). 
Source  Reference from which data was obtained. 
Spiked  Whether the analyte was spiked into the route (aquatic, diet, sediment, injection): yes (analyte spiked), no (analyte not spiked) 
ST  Study type: L (Lab); F (Field); L/F (Lab/Field); Meso (Mesocosm); Micro (Microcosm); N/I (No Information). 
Stage   Life stage of the test animal (e.g., egg, larval, juvenile, adult). 
Tissue ww (mg/kg)   Tissue residue of analyte in the test animal tissue (mg/kg wet weight). 
Trend   The trend of the effect, usually compared to the control for laboratory studies: INC (increase); DEC (decrease), NEF (No effect). 

You are viewing Mollusca: Invert (molluscs) and Copper

Genus Species ERED ID ST Common Stage COLL Analyte CAS MX SPK H2O Route CONC Dose DUR Residue
mg/kg ww		 Fraction Effect Trend Signif % Effect Control Risk Comments Source
Mytilus edulis 585 L blue mussel adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 50 µg/L N/I 76 9.01 digestive tract biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 45 N/I Harrison and Berger. 1982. Effects of copper on the latency of lyso.... Mar Biol 68:109-116.
Mytilus edulis 586 L blue mussel adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 75 µg/L N/I 76 7.95 digestive tract biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 59 N/I Harrison and Berger. 1982. Effects of copper on the latency of lyso.... Mar Biol 68:109-116.
Mytilus edulis 587 L blue mussel adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 25 µg/L N/I 76 2.74 digestive tract biochemistry N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC N/I Harrison and Berger. 1982. Effects of copper on the latency of lyso.... Mar Biol 68:109-116.
Mytilus galloprovincialis 20382 F Mediterranean mussel adult W Copper 7440-50-8 Y N SW in situ 1.8 µg/L continuous N/A 5 whole body biochemistry NEF N N/I N/I N/R small differences in biomarkers Funes et al. 2006. Ecotoxicological effects of metal pollut.... Environ Pollut 139:214-223.
Mytilus galloprovincialis 20383 F Mediterranean mussel adult W Copper 7440-50-8 Y N SW in situ 8 µg/L continuous N/A 26 whole body biochemistry NEF N N/I N/I N/R small differences in biomarkers Funes et al. 2006. Ecotoxicological effects of metal pollut.... Environ Pollut 139:214-223.
Mytilus edulis 4510 L blue mussel adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 0.1 mg/L N/I 14 34.2 whole body mortality N/I N/I 50% N/I LD 50 N/I Hvilsom. 1983. Copper-induced differential mortality in.... Mar Biol 76:291-295.
Mytilus edulis 4511 L blue mussel adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 0.2 mg/L N/I 7 49.6 whole body mortality N/I N/I 50% N/I LD 50 N/I Hvilsom. 1983. Copper-induced differential mortality in.... Mar Biol 76:291-295.
Mytilus edulis 4512 L blue mussel adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 0.1 mg/L N/I 14 34.2 whole body behavior N/I N/I Yes N/I LOEC incr mucus, decr byssus, valve closure Hvilsom. 1983. Copper-induced differential mortality in.... Mar Biol 76:291-295.
Mytilus edulis 4513 L blue mussel adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 0.2 mg/L N/I 7 49.6 whole body growth DEC N/I Yes N/I LOEC growth (shell length) Hvilsom. 1983. Copper-induced differential mortality in.... Mar Biol 76:291-295.
Mytilus edulis 4514 L blue mussel adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 0.1 mg/L N/I 14 34.2 whole body growth NEF N/I N/I N/I NOEC growth (shell length) Hvilsom. 1983. Copper-induced differential mortality in.... Mar Biol 76:291-295.
Mytilus galloprovincialis 6437 L Mediterranean mussel larvae N/I Copper 7440-50-8 Y N/I SW aqueous N/I N/I N/I 1 whole body indice of condition NEF N/I N/I N/I NOEC condition index; Cd, Cu & Zn mixture assessed Geffard et al. 2002. Relationships between metal bioaccumulat.... Mar Ecol Prog Ser 223:131-142.
Mytilus galloprovincialis 6438 L Mediterranean mussel larvae N/I Copper 7440-50-8 Y N/I SW aqueous N/I N/I N/I 1.8 whole body indice of condition N/I N/I N/I N/I LOEC condition index; Cd, Cu & Zn mixture assessed Geffard et al. 2002. Relationships between metal bioaccumulat.... Mar Ecol Prog Ser 223:131-142.
Mytilus galloprovincialis 6439 L Mediterranean mussel larvae N/I Copper 7440-50-8 Y N/I SW aqueous N/I N/I N/I 2.1 whole body indice of condition N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 50 condition index; Cd, Cu & Zn mixture assessed Geffard et al. 2002. Relationships between metal bioaccumulat.... Mar Ecol Prog Ser 223:131-142.
Mytilus galloprovincialis 6449 L Mediterranean mussel larvae N/I Copper 7440-50-8 Y N/I SW aqueous N/I N/I N/I 0.44 other indice of condition NEF N/I N/I N/I NOEC condition index; Cd, Cu & Zn mixture assessed Geffard et al. 2002. Relationships between metal bioaccumulat.... Mar Ecol Prog Ser 223:131-142.
Mytilus galloprovincialis 6450 L Mediterranean mussel larvae N/I Copper 7440-50-8 Y N/I SW aqueous N/I N/I N/I 0.84 other indice of condition N/I N/I N/I N/I LOEC condition index; Cd, Cu & Zn mixture assessed Geffard et al. 2002. Relationships between metal bioaccumulat.... Mar Ecol Prog Ser 223:131-142.
Mytilus galloprovincialis 6451 L Mediterranean mussel larvae N/I Copper 7440-50-8 Y N/I SW aqueous N/I N/I N/I 0.98 other indice of condition N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 50 condition index; Cd, Cu & Zn mixture assessed Geffard et al. 2002. Relationships between metal bioaccumulat.... Mar Ecol Prog Ser 223:131-142.
Mytilus galloprovincialis 6452 L Mediterranean mussel larvae N/I Copper 7440-50-8 Y N/I SW aqueous N/I N/I N/I 0.98 other physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I IP 260 induction % = % increase in metallothionein Geffard et al. 2002. Relationships between metal bioaccumulat.... Mar Ecol Prog Ser 223:131-142.
Mytilus galloprovincialis 6456 L Mediterranean mussel larvae N/I Copper 7440-50-8 Y N/I SW aqueous N/I N/I N/I 0.4 other physiological NEF N/I N/I N/I NOEC induction % = % increase in metallothionein Geffard et al. 2002. Relationships between metal bioaccumulat.... Mar Ecol Prog Ser 223:131-142.
Mytilus galloprovincialis 6459 L Mediterranean mussel larvae N/I Copper 7440-50-8 Y N/I SW aqueous N/I N/I N/I 0.8 other physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I LOEC induction % = % increase in metallothionein Geffard et al. 2002. Relationships between metal bioaccumulat.... Mar Ecol Prog Ser 223:131-142.
Mytilus edulis 6468 F blue mussel juvenile C Copper 7440-50-8 Y N SW in situ N/I N/I N/I 4 whole body growth INC N/I Yes N/I LOEC growth (weight or length) Grout and Levings. 2001. Effects of acid mine drainage from an ab.... Mar Environ Res 51:265-288.
Mytilus edulis 6469 F blue mussel juvenile C Copper 7440-50-8 Y N SW in situ N/I N/I N/I 8 whole body mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I LOEC N/I Grout and Levings. 2001. Effects of acid mine drainage from an ab.... Mar Environ Res 51:265-288.
Mytilus edulis 6470 F blue mussel juvenile C Copper 7440-50-8 Y N SW in situ N/I N/I N/I 8 whole body indice of condition N/I N/I N/I N/I LOEC LOED based on condition index of survivejuveniles Grout and Levings. 2001. Effects of acid mine drainage from an ab.... Mar Environ Res 51:265-288.
Mytilus edulis 11195 L blue mussel adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 480 µg/L N/I N/I 32 gill mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I LD 50 N/I Amiard-Triquet et al. 1986. Contribution to the ecotoxicological stu.... Mar Biol 92:7-13.
Mytilus edulis 11196 L blue mussel adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 480 µg/L N/I N/I 6 visceral tissue mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I LD 50 N/I Amiard-Triquet et al. 1986. Contribution to the ecotoxicological stu.... Mar Biol 92:7-13.
Mytilus edulis 795 L blue mussel adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 Y N/I SW aqueous 0.2 mg/L N/I 8d 22.1 soft tissue survival N/I N/I N/I N/I LOEC N/I Kaitala. 1988. Multiple toxicity and accumulation of he.... Water Sci Technol 20:23-32.
Perna viridis 9503 L mollusc immature N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 50 µg/L N/I N/I 7.8 whole body physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 58 Mucus Production Sze and Lee. 1995. The potential role of mucus in the depur.... Mar Pollut Bull 31:390-393.
Perna viridis 9504 L mollusc immature N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 50 µg/L N/I N/I 48.77 mucus physiological N/I N/I N/I N/I ED 58 Mucus Production Sze and Lee. 1995. The potential role of mucus in the depur.... Mar Pollut Bull 31:390-393.
Mytilus edulis 4982 L blue mussel adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 0.05 µg/ml N/I 15 12 whole body mortality N/I N/I 100% N/I LD 100 Lethal Body Burden Martin. 1979. Schema of lethal action of copper on mus.... B Environ Contam Tox 21:808-814.
Mytilus edulis 4983 L blue mussel adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 0.02 µg/ml N/I 27 12 whole body mortality N/I N/I 100% N/I LD 100 Lethal Body Burden Martin. 1979. Schema of lethal action of copper on mus.... B Environ Contam Tox 21:808-814.
Mytilus edulis 4984 L blue mussel adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 0.1 µg/ml N/I 8 12 whole body mortality N/I N/I 100% N/I LD 100 Lethal Body Burden Martin. 1979. Schema of lethal action of copper on mus.... B Environ Contam Tox 21:808-814.
Mytilus edulis 4985 L blue mussel adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 0.3 µg/ml N/I 7 15 whole body mortality N/I N/I 100% N/I LD 100 Lethal Body Burden Martin. 1979. Schema of lethal action of copper on mus.... B Environ Contam Tox 21:808-814.
Mytilus edulis 4986 L blue mussel adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 0.5 µg/ml N/I 6.5 23 whole body mortality N/I N/I 100% N/I LD 100 Lethal Body Burden Martin. 1979. Schema of lethal action of copper on mus.... B Environ Contam Tox 21:808-814.
Mytilus edulis 4987 L blue mussel adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 1 µg/ml N/I 6.25 36 whole body mortality N/I N/I 100% N/I LD 100 Lethal Body Burden Martin. 1979. Schema of lethal action of copper on mus.... B Environ Contam Tox 21:808-814.
Mytilus edulis 4988 L blue mussel adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 2 µg/ml N/I 6.25 56 whole body mortality N/I N/I 100% N/I LD 100 Lethal Body Burden Martin. 1979. Schema of lethal action of copper on mus.... B Environ Contam Tox 21:808-814.
Mytilus edulis 4989 L blue mussel adult N/I Copper 7440-50-8 N N/I SW aqueous 3 µg/ml N/I 6 80 whole body mortality N/I N/I 100% N/I LD 100 Lethal Body Burden Martin. 1979. Schema of lethal action of copper on mus.... B Environ Contam Tox 21:808-814.
Mytilus edulis 11417 F blue mussel adult C Copper 7440-50-8 Y N SW in situ N/I N/I 90 d 3.4 whole body mortality N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC N/I St-Jean et al. 2003. Immunomodulation in blue mussels (Mytilu.... Water Qual Res J Can 38:647-666.
Mytilus edulis 11418 F blue mussel adult C Copper 7440-50-8 Y N SW in situ N/I N/I 90 d 3.4 whole body growth N/I N/I N/I N/I NOEC growth (length) St-Jean et al. 2003. Immunomodulation in blue mussels (Mytilu.... Water Qual Res J Can 38:647-666.